WORDS OF FRENCH ORIGIN

























WORDS OF FRENCH ORIGIN
Key: The word's language of origin appears directly below it, and to the right of that is an example sentence and an etymology, along with any related themes.

Word
Phonetic Pronunciation
Part of Speech
Definition
apropos
French
a-pre-PO
1. (as an adverb) at an opportune time; seasonably
2. (as an adjective) being to the point
Ex.
Ex. 2.
Etym.
Your arrival was apropos (adv).
I appreciate the clarity of an apropos speech (adj).
French à propos, "to the purpose"



demimonde
French
DEM-i-mond
1. a distinctive class or group that is often an isolated part of a larger class or group, esp. one having little reputation or prestige
2. a class of women on the fringes of respectable society supported by wealthy lovers
Ex.

Rel. Themes:
He was but one member of the great literary demimonde of trashy romance novels and throw-away teen ghost stories.
There's A Word For That?



enfant terrible
French
ahn-FAHN ter-EE-bluh noun 1. a child whose inopportune remarks cause embarrassment
2. a person known for shocking comments or outrageous behavior
3. a usu. young and successful person who is strikingly unorthodox or innovative
Ex.

Rel. Themes:
Five years ago, Napster founder Sean Fanning was the enfant terrible of the file-sharing business.
French Phrases | High-Falutin' Insults | There's A Word For That? | Words That Impress



escamotage
French
es-cam-oh-TAZH noun 1. spiriting away (as of a person) by magic
2. a retraction; evasion
3. fraudulent appropriation of the results of the labor of others; trickery [Lenin]
Ex.
Etym.
The old rabbit out of the hat trick is mere escamotage.
From the French verb escamoter, which means “to evade, get around, dodge, or conjure away.”



esprit d’escalier
French
eh-SPREE des-kal-i-YE noun a witty remark thought of too late
Etym.

Rel. Themes:
From the notion that one thinks of the perfect remark on his way out (literally, “wit of the staircase”).
French Phrases | There's A Word For That? | Words That Impress



gasconade
French
Toponym
gas-kuh-NADE noun bravado or exaggerated boasting
Ex.
Etym.

Rel. Themes:
Despite all his gasconade, he failed to finish the job on time.
From the French gascon, “boaster,” in turn from Gascon, an inhabitant of the town of Gascony, notorious for its boastful citizens.
Little-known Synonyms for Well-known Words | Toponyms



noblesse oblige
French
no-BLESS uh-BLEEZH
the obligation of those of high rank to be honorable and generous to those of lower status
Ex.
Etym.
Rel. Themes:
John D. Rockefeller believed that noblesse oblige was the price of great wealth.
French for “nobility obligates”
French Phrases | There's A Word For That?



revenant
French
REV-eh-nah
1. one who returns after death or a lengthy absence
2. characteristic of a revenant; recurring
Ex.
Etym.
Every Hallows Eve these grounds are haunted by that revenant specter.
From the French verb revenir, “to return”



sangfroid
French
san-FRWA
self-possession; an imperturbable state, esp. under strain
Ex.

Etym.
Rel. Themes:
The man’s sangfroid was admirable, though perhaps not surprising given his military training.
Literally, "cold blooded"
Likely Literary



sansculotte
French
sanz-koo-LOT
1. an extreme radical republican in France at the time of the Revolution
2. a radical or violent extremist in politics
Ex.

Etym.

Rel. Themes:
These days, it is not uncommon to hear about a group of sansculottes taking over a school or other public building to wring concessions from their government.
French for "without culottes (knee breeches)," from the fact that radical republicans in the French Revolution, usually from the poorer Third Estate, did not wear culottes.
French Phrases | There's A Word For That?



[Top]


Get Internet Explorer Get Firefox
Get the latest browser
Copyright © 2005 - 2008 by 3 Roads Media
This site was designed and is best viewed at a 1280 x 1024 pixel resolution.