Vol. 1 No. 1
December 6, 2004




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mythical little creatures with red caps  and  long  white  beards.

It is thus clear that Santa owes his origins to the ideas and traditions of many. Indeed, he is treated differently in almost every country in the world—the Brits, instead of giving milk and cookies,  leave  whisky  and mince pies. Helps the night go a bit smoother, I am sure. :) (special thanks to www.wikipedia.org for reference materials).

A BIT O' TREE TRIVIA

—Oregon is the leading producer of Christmas trees: 8.3 million in 2001.

—The best selling trees are Scotch pine, Douglas fir, Noble fir, Fraser fir, Virginia pine, Balsam fir and white pine.

—In 1856 Franklin Pierce, the 14th president of the United States, was the first to place a Christmas tree in the White House.

—In 1963, the National Christmas Tree was not lighted until December 22nd because of a national 30-day period of mourning following the assassination of President Kennedy.

—Tinsel was once banned by the U.S. government because it contained  lead. Now it’s made of plastic.

—These facts and more at: http://www.urbanext.uiuc.edu/trees/i
ndex.html

ANOTHER NEAT-O MOMENT
A BRIEF HISTORY OF CHRISTMAS LIGHTS
Ever wonder why we hang lights on Christmas? Neither did I, until I stumbled across some websites that told me why. Legend has it that Martin Luther-the guy who said “Hang on a minute” to the church in the 16th century—was walking home one night when he saw the stars twinkling through the branches of an evergreen. He was so taken with the sight that he decided to replicate the effect by lighting candles and placing them on his own trees.
               The American tradition began in 1882 when as associate of Thomas Edison named Edward Johnson decided to string 80 red, white, and blue bulbs around the Christmas tree in his home. For whatever reason, this idea didn’t gain much attention until 1895, when president Grover Cleveland commissioned a Christmas tree lighted with Edison bulbs. Before long, the American upper crust was hosting Christmas tree light decoration parties. They were expensive events to host, since it cost $300 to light a tree at the time—the equivalent of $2,000 in today's money. Furthermore, stringing lights together back then wasn’t the piece of cake it is now. A single strand required a wireman to string the things together, plus a generator to keep them lit.
It took another few years for tree lighting to become the truly ubiquitous craze it is today. In 1903,  General  Electric   came  out   with  a   pre-
assembled set, which came with 8 bulbs and sockets and a plug for attachment to a nearby wall or ceiling socket. The package was still expensive ($12, the total weekly wage for an average worker and the equivalent of about $80 today), so many department stores in larger cities would rent sets for $1.50 for the season.
               In 1917, a fire in New York City caused by the continuing practice of lighting trees with candles provided a creative spark for 15-year old Albert Sadacca. Sadacca, whose family was engaged in the practice of making novelty glass bird cages that lit up, had all the glass bulbs he needed. They began making string lights with white bulbs (but only sold 100 sets their first year), and it was not until Albert suggested they paint the bulbs different colors that business expanded at a rapid pace. Albert started a company with his two brothers Henri and Leon: NOMA Electric Company. It was the largest Christmas lighting company in the world for each year of its operation up until 1965.
               Christmas tree lighting didn’t become popular until after World War II, when electricity spread through the rapidly growing suburbs and into rural areas. Prior to this, those living outside of major cities had to supply their own power, usually via a household generator.

—The miniature lights we use today are wired the same way our grandparents’ lights were--in series. In a series circuit, if one bulb goes out, all the bulbs go out. You might have noticed this doesn’t always happen—this is because now, each bulb has a “shunt” on it, a device which creates a second path through which the current can travel if one bulb goes out. The shunt can only work if the light stays in its socket.
Source: www.necanet.org.

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