Vol. 1 No. 18
May 8, 2006


Banner image is an artistic rendering of the Aztec sun stone, from the cover of Sunstone/Piedra de Sol (ISBN 0811211959).

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PRELUDE
Much has kept me from my editorial desk of late, but I simply could not resist doing a bit of research on that curiously un-American celebration, Cinco de Mayo. Each year, more and more of us take to the streets and drink Coronas and margaritas, without really understanding what May 5th is all about. It is much more than a celebration of a dusty military victory against overwhelming odds, but a case study in the cultural evolution between the Mexican and American people.


QUOTES OF THE WEEK


“He who praises you for what you lack wishes to take from you what you have.”
—Don Juan Manuel

“It is better to die on your feet than to live on your knees.”
—Emiliano Zapata

“Don’t let it end like this. Tell them I said something.”
—Pancho Villa (his last words)

THIS WEEK IN HISTORY

MAY 5, 1914: Erwin “Cannonball” Baker begins a historic 11 day cross-country motorcycle trip from San Diego to New York, which would ultimately change the way Americans viewed motorized bicycles. Baker’s trip was the result of a sponsorship by motorcycle maker Indian, which asked him to take a two-speed, 7 horsepower model on a demonstration tour of Cuba, Jamaica, and Panama. Following the promotional tour, Baker decided to take the same model across the U.S. He sent letters all around the country asking people to help him plot a contiguous route, since roads outside of urban areas were in uniformly poor shape. By Baker’s own account, he ran out of gas on the second day in the Arizona desert and was forced to push his bike in 119 degree heat; that was before he was set upon by wild dogs (which he successfully repelled with his .38 Smith & Wesson). Baker went on to do many more promotional races for sponsors, and adopted the tagline “no record, no pay.”
        Baker received his famous moniker after this cross-country race, when a New York journalist compared him to the famous Cannonball Express train (fabled to have been so fast it took three men to say “here she comes,” “here she is,” and “there she goes.”).

Sources: The History Channel, Wikipedia, Motorcycle Hall of Fame.

3 WORDS
Memorize these by week's end and you shall quickly develop an enviable lexicon.

This week’s theme: Spanish loan words.

peccadillo (peck-uh-DIL-oh) noun
1.
a slight offense
Ex. While much of Europe wrote off Clinton’s escapade with Lewinsky as a mere peccadillo, the American public was in an uproar.
Etym. Diminutive of the Spanish pecado, or “sin.”

barrio (BAR-ee-oh) noun
1.
a district of a city or town in Spanish speaking countries
2.
a Spanish-speaking area of a city or town in the United States, esp. in the Southwest.
Ex. The barrios are often the poorest parts of large U.S. cities.
Etym. Spanish for “neighborhood,” ultimately from Arabic barriya, “open country.”

lariat (LAR-ee-et) noun
1.
a long light rope with a running noose used to catch livestock; LASSO
Ex. The rancher showed his new cowhand how to tie a lariat, so that he might go out and bring in the scattered livestock.
Etym. From Spanish la reata, “the lasso.”

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